La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Multiple accessory pathways in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome as a risk factor for ventricular fibrillation

Identifieur interne : 004772 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004771; suivant : 004773

Multiple accessory pathways in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome as a risk factor for ventricular fibrillation

Auteurs : Wee Siong Teo [Canada] ; George J. Klein [Canada] ; Gerard M. Guiraudon [Canada] ; Raymond Yee [Canada] ; James W. Leitch [Canada] ; Douglas Mclellan [Canada] ; Richard A. Leather [Canada] ; You Ho Kim [Canada]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6280630BAC37FDBCDB70916EDDFCFD767A7E252C

English descriptors

Abstract

Ventricular fibrillation (VF) after atrial fibrillation is the mechanism of sudden death in most patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome.1–3 Initial data from Duke University1 suggested that patients who had VF had a shortest RR interval between preexcited beats during atrial fibrillation <250 ms. The use of the shortest RR interval during atrial fibrillation in predicting sudden death prospectively is, however, limited by its low positive predictive value.4 Several studies1,5 have also noted the increased frequency of multiple accessory pathways in VF patients with WPW syndrome although other investigators6 suggested that this was not the case. We sought to determine whether VF occurs more frequently in patients with multiple accessory pathways and whether multiple pathways may be considered as an additional risk factor for this complication.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(91)90626-V


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Atrial Fibrillation (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Heart Conduction System (pathology)</term>
<term>Heart Conduction System (physiopathology)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ventricular fibrillation (VF) after atrial fibrillation is the mechanism of sudden death in most patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome.1–3 Initial data from Duke University1 suggested that patients who had VF had a shortest RR interval between preexcited beats during atrial fibrillation <250 ms. The use of the shortest RR interval during atrial fibrillation in predicting sudden death prospectively is, however, limited by its low positive predictive value.4 Several studies1,5 have also noted the increased frequency of multiple accessory pathways in VF patients with WPW syndrome although other investigators6 suggested that this was not the case. We sought to determine whether VF occurs more frequently in patients with multiple accessory pathways and whether multiple pathways may be considered as an additional risk factor for this complication.</div>
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